Rob Paisley’s Infrared Proximity Detector Circuit

Rob Paisley has a lot of model railroad circuits on his website, complete with detailed diagrams and notes for electronics beginners. For some projects, he also provides a parts list with DigiKey part numbers, and for some, he sells kits that include printed circuit boards.

I’m going to try his Infrared Proximity Detector Circuit to use with my signal system. I’ve looked at a few other block occupancy detection (BOD) methods, but the others have what I see as downfalls. With DCC, you can use a system that detects the voltage draw from the track power, which tells the system where on the line the locomotive is. The problem with this, for me, is that the rest of the train doesn’t normally draw current, and so in order to make the rest of the train trigger this type of occupancy detection, you have to install power-pickup wheels on at least some of the cars, with a resistor between the two wheels. That sounds problematic and like a lot of unnecessary hassle.

With an IR proximity detector circuit, an IR LED, hidden inside a tube below the track, in between two ties, shines invisible light straight up. An IR receiver is …

Continue Reading →

Highball!

Diverging Approach Signal Indication

I created this blog to document the planning and eventual construction of my next model railroad, to be built sometime in the distant future, when I have the necessary space. My last layout, built around 2002, was small (4×8) and mountainous, but I stopped construction and gave it away when I moved across the country in 2004. There is no space in my current home for a layout of any size, but I’ve come to realize that I can still enjoy the hobby without building a layout, by learning new skills and working on small projects that can be incorporated into my future layout.

Some of the first projects I have in mind are building my own electronic circuits for automated signaling systems with block detection, grade-crossing circuits, scratch-building signals, and practicing airbrushing and weathering techniques. When it comes to practicing techniques, I could purchase some cheap structures, rolling stock, or locomotives on eBay, just to practice on them and then re-sell on eBay when I’m done with them. If my scratch-built signals turn out well, maybe I could make extras and sell them on eBay.

Before I can make certain decisions for my next layout, …

Continue Reading →